Congratulations, you have received an SBIR/STTR/award grant. This is a legally binding promotion agreement with a federal agency for the promotion of your research. This module should be an introduction to the understanding of the agreement and the management of intellectual property (or IP) rights (patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets) resulting from this agreement concerning the invention financed by the Confederation; understanding the difference between the design and reduction to practice of an „invention of the object“ and diligence in keeping records; and the identification of intellectual property rights of inventions, discoveries or ideas developed under SBIR/STTR grants/contracts. We will also discuss the ownership of these IP rights and the fellow`s obligations to the Federal Funding Agency under an SBIR/STTR/contracting grant (e.g. .B.g. „March-in-Rights“ under the Bayh-Dole Act, the timeline for small businesses under FAR 52.227-11 and the receipt and registration of the confirmation license by the federal government in accordance with Executive Order 9424). Finally, we will also examine whether you can negotiate the terms of your property rights with the Confederation within the framework of the legally binding financing agreement. The module focuses on the „SBIR/STTR rules of the road“ and your IP rights, so you can be proactive in protecting what you own. Certification of the financing agreement – Date of award The winners must sign at the time of award the following certifications of the financing agreement: On the contrary, a company does not automatically acquire the intellectual property simply because it was established by an employee or contractor during the employment. Indeed, without transferring rights to the employer, the „inventor“ or „developer“ retains the rights to its creation, even on behalf of an employer.* Instead, a company must obtain rights to many intellectual property rights created by its staff by meeting strict legal requirements. Even an agreement by which an employee „agrees to assign all her rights, title and interest in the fruits of her labor“ is not enough for the moment to grant such rights, except to use a few magic words. This is because intellectual property rights are acquired at the time of creation and in the absence of a current assignment (i.e. „I leave that“), a person has at most agreed to assign his rights in the future.
This long difference poses an interesting problem in the context of federally funded innovations, such as technology, medicines or medical devices developed with SBIR grants. While the distinction between consent to assignment and the current assignment of intellectual property rights appears to be a minor formality, the consequences may be far from small, as Stanford has learned the hard way. Unfortunately, Stanford`s mistake is not unusual; In fact, this error is often not detected until it is detected during due diligence during a major transaction. To avoid this, companies should include up-to-date contracts in all employment and employment agreements. This practice should be part of an overall plan to protect unauthorized disclosure of proprietary information, perfect intellectual property rights, and create a brand, whether or not your company funds its intellectual property development through federal grants or contracts. . . .